10 Biggest Reverse Mortgage Myths — And the Truth Behind Them

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4 min read • 770 words

10 Biggest Reverse Mortgage Myths — And the Truth Behind Them

Reverse mortgages are one of the most misunderstood financial tools available to older homeowners.

Misinformation can prevent seniors from accessing a viable option for retirement funding.

Myths About Ownership and Debt

A cloud of fear often surrounds reverse mortgages, starting with the fear of losing your home.

Let’s clear up the most common misconceptions about how these loans actually work.

The bank owns your home. This is the most pervasive myth.

With a reverse mortgage, you retain the title and ownership of your property, just like a traditional mortgage.

You owe more than your house is worth. A key feature of federally-insured HECM loans is non-recourse protection.

You or your heirs will never owe more than the home’s value at loan repayment.

Your heirs are saddled with your debt. Heirs inherit the home with the option to repay the loan balance or sell the home to settle it.

Any remaining equity after the sale belongs to them, similar to a traditional inheritance process.

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Myths About Qualifications and Risk

Many believe reverse mortgages are a last resort or come with hidden traps.

The reality, governed by strict federal rules, is far more secure for borrowers.

  • Myth: You can be foreclosed on easily. Truth: You must maintain the home, pay property taxes, and keep insurance. As long as you meet these basic obligations, you cannot be forced out.
  • Myth: They are only for the desperate. Truth: They are a strategic tool for retirement planning, used to supplement income, cover healthcare, or delay Social Security.
  • Myth: You need perfect credit and income. Truth: Credit and income are reviewed, but the primary qualification is sufficient home equity and the ability to meet ongoing property charges.
  • Myth: The process is unregulated and predatory. Truth: HECM loans are heavily regulated by HUD and FHA. Mandatory counseling protects borrowers.

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Myths About the Funds and Impact

How you use the money and its effects on other benefits are also ripe with fiction.

Strategic use of funds can enhance retirement, much like strategic investments in other sectors.

  • Myth: It affects Social Security or Medicare. Truth: Reverse mortgage proceeds do not affect these federal benefits. However, need-based programs like Medicaid can be impacted.
  • Myth: You receive a lump sum only. Truth: You can choose a lump sum, monthly payments, a line of credit, or a combination. The line of credit option even has a growth feature.
  • Myth: It’s too expensive. Truth: While upfront costs can be significant, they are often financed into the loan. The long-term benefit of accessing equity without monthly payments can outweigh these costs.
  • Myth: You can’t leave the home to your family. Truth: You absolutely can. Your heirs will have the choice to keep the home by paying off the loan or sell it to settle the debt.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if I live past the loan’s value?

You can stay in your home. The non-recourse feature of a HECM guarantees you will not owe more than the home’s value when sold.

Can I get a reverse mortgage if I still have a mortgage?

Yes, but the existing mortgage must be paid off first, typically using proceeds from the reverse mortgage.

Do I have to pay taxes on the money I receive?

No. The funds from a reverse mortgage are loan advances, not taxable income. Always consult a tax advisor for your situation.

Key Takeaways

  • You retain home ownership with a reverse mortgage; the lender does not own your house.
  • Heirs are not personally liable for the debt and inherit any remaining equity after the loan is repaid.
  • HECM loans are federally insured and regulated, with mandatory counseling designed to protect borrowers.

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Final Thoughts

A reverse mortgage is a powerful but serious financial tool that requires thorough understanding.

Dispelling these myths is the first step toward making an informed decision about whether it aligns with your retirement goals, much like understanding the full scope of any major commitment, from a tech investment to the dedication seen in How Tiafoe and Fritz Are Transforming the tennis world.

About the Author

Froht Team

Froht Team is a contributing writer at Froht.